英語での動詞extinguishの全時制での活用。

ここでは、動詞extinguishの英語での活用表を紹介します。

動詞extinguishの現在形の活用法

Present Tense

  • I extinguish
  • you extinguish
  • he|she|it extinguishes
  • we extinguish
  • you extinguish
  • they extinguish

Present Continuous

  • I am extinguishing
  • you are extinguishing
  • he|she|it is extinguishing
  • we are extinguishing
  • you are extinguishing
  • they are extinguishing

Present Perfect

  • I have extinguished
  • you have extinguished
  • he|she|it has extinguished
  • we have extinguished
  • you have extinguished
  • they have extinguished

Present Perfect Continuous

  • I have been extinguishing
  • you have been extinguishing
  • he|she|it has been extinguishing
  • we have been extinguishing
  • you have been extinguishing
  • they have been extinguishing

これらの活用時制は、英語でどのように使うのでしょうか?現在は、習慣、頻度、一般的な真実、状態などを英語で表現します。現在進行形は、主に現在進行中の行為や活動の考えを表します。現在完了は、常に現在に関連する概念や、ある出来事の結果を表現するものである。最後に、現在完了は、活動の概念に継続の概念を連想させます。

動詞extinguishの過去時制の活用

Simple past

  • I extinguished
  • you extinguished
  • he|she|it extinguished
  • we extinguished
  • you extinguished
  • they extinguished

Past continuous

  • I was extinguishing
  • you were extinguishing
  • he|she|it was extinguishing
  • we were extinguishing
  • you were extinguishing
  • they were extinguishing

Past perfect

  • I had extinguished
  • you had extinguished
  • he|she|it had extinguished
  • we had extinguished
  • you had extinguished
  • they had extinguished

Past perfect continuous

  • I had been extinguishing
  • you had been extinguishing
  • he|she|it had been extinguishing
  • we had been extinguishing
  • you had been extinguishing
  • they had been extinguishing

これらの活用形は英語でどのように使うのでしょうか? 単純過去は、現在とは関係のない完了した動作、日付の入った過去の動作や習慣を表します。英語では非常によく使われます。一方、Past Continuous (Simple Past + ING)は、過去に進行中の動作や、別の動作が発生したときに進行中の過去の動作について話すために使用します。Past Perfectは、その動作が過去の別の動作の前に行われたことを示すために使用されます。最後に、Past Perfect Continuous は、過去の別の行動まで続いている、過去の継続的な行動を指すために使用されます。

動詞extinguishの未来時制の活用法

Future

  • I will extinguish
  • you will extinguish
  • he|she|it will extinguish
  • we will extinguish
  • you will extinguish
  • they will extinguish

Future continuous

  • I will be extinguishing
  • you will be extinguishing
  • he|she|it will be extinguishing
  • we will be extinguishing
  • you will be extinguishing
  • they will be extinguishing

Future perfect

  • I will have extinguished
  • you will have extinguished
  • he|she|it will have extinguished
  • we will have extinguished
  • you will have extinguished
  • they will have extinguished

Future perfect continuous

  • I will have been extinguishing
  • you will have been extinguishing
  • he|she|it will have been extinguishing
  • we will have been extinguishing
  • you will have been extinguishing
  • they will have been extinguishing

これらの活用時制は、英語ではどのように使うのでしょうか?未来は、将来における事実上の行動について話すときに使われます。Future Continuous は、将来起こるであろうことについて話すのに使われます。未来完了は、英語ではあまり使われない活用時制で、この活用時制は、別の動作に先立つ未来の事実上の動作について話すために使われます。最後に未来完了連続は非常に稀に使われる時制で、この時制は進行中の未来の行動や別の行動に先立つ行動について話すために使われます。

英語における分詞のさまざまな形は、動詞to extinguishの場合。

Present participle

  • extinguishing

Past participle

  • extinguished

Perfect Participle

  • having extinguished

英語の命令形、動詞のextinguishに対して。

Imperative

  • extinguish
  • let's extinguish
  • extinguish

英語で別の動詞を活用する

その他、英語で発見するランダムな動詞を紹介します: delate desexualize evoke extemporise externalize extirpate extricate flick handfeed junket refrain subject